Sunday, August 24, 2014

Advise on Garb

One of the big arguments that often comes up in Belegarth is over garb. Belegarth bylaws state that we are to attempt to wear pre 17th century style clothing. Often people balk at that thought but I really don't understand why?

After spending some time around the SCA I can tell you that I have seen some great garb. I realize that our group is Belegarth but out of all the reenactment groups I have met with in my experience SCA people put the most effort into their costumes and personas. Below are a couple of photos I took at an SCA event just to show the detail and work that some have put into their look.

Garb can be one of your greatest costs but it doesn't have to be that way.  Of course it is really up to each individual how much effort that they put into their look. I've seen people who have authentic costumes, camping gear and armor that must have taken them years to accumulate. On the other side of this extreme I have seen people who just come up with a couple of outfits that work and they focus on the fun of fighting. And that is just fine all we need to do is make an attempt. I'm going to give you a few tips on how you can come up with some basic garb at bargain prices.

First stop visit the second hand stores. You know like good will and salvation army. These places are a treasure trove for a smart shopper. Look at the section that sells sheets and drapes. A lot of times you can find fabric with interesting medieval style designs that can be easily converted into a tunic. For a beggar look find plain cotton shirts with no markings, cut off the hem around the neck and off the sleeves. Maybe even put a tear or two in the shirt to make it look more ragged. Martial arts pants, Pajama bottoms, and sweat pants without elastic in the bottom work well for garb pants and they are inexpensive. I have even found old halloween costumes, martial arts uniforms, and old fur coats in Goodwill that can be converted to make great costume additions. If you are looking to actually cultivate a look from a time period here are a few tips. 

Style
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Era
Women
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Men
Roman
Tunica, Stroticum (Breast binding), Stolla optional, Palla, & Sandals
Tunic, Cloak, Sandals
Access.
Many thin bracelets, broaches to close tunica, simple rings
Broach to close cloak
Viking
Tunic, Apron dress, hood (or not), coat
Tunic & Pants
Access.
Beads, metal bracelet, matching broaches to close apron
broach
12th C.
Bliat (angel wing dress), veil with barbette & filets
Tunic, underwear, tie on hose
Access.
Long belt, simple rings, pins
broach
13th C.
Tunic, Overtunic, veil over barbette
Long Tunic, tie on hose, hanging sleeve gown
Access.
Simple rings, pins
broach
14th C.
LS Fitted Dress – 2nd layer. Plain dress or Sideless surcote or overdress w/tippets, hood/head wrap
Fitted Cote, overcote with tippets, long underwear, tie on hose
Access.
Rings, plaque belt
Decorative broach, rings
15th C
Fitted Dress, V-Neck Gown (later) or Houppelande, hood or fancy hat
Doublet, Gown, Full hose
Access.
Rings, necklaces,
Decorative broach, rings, paternoster, paternoster
16th C
Doublet, skirt, ruff, partlet
Doublet, Jerkin, Breeches, knee hose
Access.
Teardrop and animal shaped pins, pearls, top hat styles, French hoods
Pearl accessories, decorative broach, rings, purse


my thanks to  http://www.historiclife.com/pdf/newcomers_clothing_073108.pdf for the chart. Also visit her site for more tips on garb, patterns, and sewing tips.

Second hand stores can be a good place to look for other additions to your medieval persona. I've found wooden plates, goblets, canvas tarps, antique, etc. just looking around the places. It is really just a matter of what you are looking for and a little imagination. Anything to enhance your experience and make Belegarth more fun. Other great places to look are yard sales, antique shops, flea markets, and of course on line.

One way to look at garb that I like is the basketball analogy. Think of joining Belegarth like joining a basketball team. Many teams require that the players purchase a team Jersey and proper basketball shoes so that they can play. While it is true that a person can play basketball in their yard without purchasing the team jersey and shoes they will not have the same experience that they get from playing on a team. It is just part of the experience but if you follow my advice it is a part of the experience that doesn't have to bust your budget.  

Hope to see you on the field.
Thorne the mercenary

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